One of the most popular notions of what “Heaven” will be like is basically that nothing will happen. This lends some justification to the claims of Christian detractors when they ask why we would want it in the first place. I mean, floating about saying “Halelujah” doesn’t seem like that great of an existence.
I tend to agree. This model of blissful, peaceful existence doesn’t really get me all that interested in “Heaven” either. For that matter, honestly, neither does the model of “perpetual worship service” either. Now, I think the “worship service” part is great - taken as part of a greater understanding - but it’s not the whole thing. There’s a lot more to the scriptural view of heaven than spirits floating on clouds singing to harp music.
First of all, there’s the whole body thing. The scriptures resoundingly affirm the Resurrection of the Body, which will be the way we experience “Heaven.”
This embodied existence is assumed by all the writers of the New Testament. John, in Revelation, evokes both Isaiah and the minor prophets’ sense of “The New Heavens and the New Earth� when he describes the ultimate transformation of all things.
He declares that the original creation will come to an end by the advent of the New Creation - a new heavens and new earth together. Embodied existence will be transformed, not eliminated.
The Isaianic visions John (and for that matter, Jesus and Paul) evoke are rather earthy ones: on the one hand, visions of agricultural prosperity - of farming and of cattle and of blooming deserts; on another, of international, inter-ethnic service of God in his temple (which, I must add, would base its existence on the agricultural prosperity vision, or else there would be nothing to celebrate with!), which is, in part, a vision of prosperous trade.
Life in the Kingdom of God - another name for The New Heavens and the New Earth - will be full life. It will not merely be spectral religiosity, far detached from everyday life. Rather, the Isaianic vision that John evokes seems to include new-creation wheat, new-creation cattle, new-creation dirt, AND new-creation bodies, all of which will contribute to the greater worship of God.
Heaven will be the place that we constantly and perfectly worship God forever only in the sense that we, freed from the Original Creation’s bondage to decay and Its slavery to sin, will finally be free, through the Resurrection of our Bodies, to be fully human to the glory of God. No longer fearing death, having conquered its sting, we will finally be able to worship by being the governors of the New Creation - what we were intended to be in the Original Creation - so that by the work of our hands, and not merely by the words of our mouths and the cogitation of our thoughts, we will worship the One True God Forever.
“Heaven,” then, or more appropriately, “The New Creation” or “The New Heavens and the New Earth” or “The Kingdom of God”, is and will be a place where all can live fully human lives. As we follow Jesus Christ, we begin to live in and live out the Kingdom, the New Creation and The New Heavens and The New Earth. Thus, as we grow in Christ, we should begin to understand what this Kingdom is like, and begin to experience it, within the confines of the Original Creation.
Thus we await the fullness of the New Heavens and the New Earth - hoping for the fullness of human life - not something that it a spiritualized distortion of humanity. Sure, “heaven” will be about being in the presence of God, but that “being in the presence” doesn’t appear to be like us sleeping peacefully with God as our nightlight. The images in the scriptures are much more robust: people bustling about, living in a city, doing all the things a city does; working in the fields, planting and harvesting; worshiping at a temple, singing and dancing. They do all these things in a world set free to live as it was designed to be, to experience the fullness of life that we cannot even imagine now.
We live up to our visions of heaven. I pray that we can investigate how the scriptures describe it - both in the Old and New Testaments, to see the amazing fullness of life that popular notions of “heaven” can’t even come close to.